Siberian forest cat black

Siberian forest cat black - if the cat is all the same color, therefore, it is Solid, or how else can the English say self. Among the palette of colors of Siberian cats, there are only two main solid (monochromatic) colors - BLACK or “Solid Black” (when there is only densely distributed black pigment in the coat) and RED or “Solid Red” (when only densely distributed yellow pigment is present in the coat), each of the basic intense even colors corresponds to a clarified analogue - blue or “Solid Blue” for black and cream or “Solid Cream” for red. All monochrome animals have a completely dyed nasal mirror; each hair should be evenly dyed from root to tip, while the animal looks monotonous without showing a residual pattern. Among the intensely colored solid (black and red), juicy, bright colors are appreciated. On the other hand, in clarified animals, the lightest, most delicate shade is preferred... The disadvantages are uneven color, residual pattern (moiré) in adult animals (except for red and cream).

SOLID BLACK (BLACK)

Color designation: (n)

Color description:

The color is rich, coal black, evenly distributed from roots to tips, without a pattern, without a gray undercoat, without a brown tint, and also without white hard hairs. The nose, the edges of the eyelids and the pads are black, Siberian forest cat black. In young animals, more often in kittens up to 6 months old, the coat often has a grayish or brown tint, but after changing the baby's coat to an adult coat, the animal's coat should become completely raven's color. A show animal of black color should not "sunbathe" in the sun, otherwise the coat may lose its show condition - or rather, it will acquire a burnt-out brown tint. The appearance of a brown tint, like the sun, can provoke frequent thorough licking, as well as increased humidity in the room.

SOLID BLUE (BLUE)

Color designation: (a)

Color description:

All shades of blue from dark to light are recognized. The color should be the same tone on all parts of the animal's body, without rusty tints, residual patterns or white hairs. Nose, paw pads: gray-blue. The disadvantage for blue color is shading, i.e. when the ends are colored more intensely than the rest of the hair, Siberian forest cat black. In kittens, the color is often uneven: the legs and back may be slightly darker, and you can see the residual tabby pattern on the body. The color should even out after the first molt and become all over the body the same as it was on the ears-paws-tail of a newborn kitten. In adult animals, residual more___5 is considered a fault. As with black animals, sunbathing and high humidity can provoke a rusty tint.

SOLID TORTY (turtle)

Let's take, now a monochromatic red color and "superimpose" it on a solid black ... We get a black-red tortoiseshell color (or simply TURTLEY) When the clarifier is applied to both components (both black and red), we get a blue-cream torte color.

Color designation:

(f) - black torte,

(g) - blue torte

Color description:

Tortoiseshell color is black and red spots evenly distributed throughout the body, even a few hairs can be considered a spot. Usually, only cats have tortoiseshell, but there are exceptions to the rule when tortoiseshell cats are born. Consider. Paw pads, nose mirror: For black turtles - black or brown, may be mottled pink, Siberian forest cat black. For blue turtles - blue or spotted with pink. The requirements for turtles are exactly the same as for the rest of the group of solid colors: uniformity of color, brightness and saturation for intense black turtles and tender tones for blue-cream, no residual pattern. It is considered correct when red or cream spots are present on the limbs and ears, as well as the presence of the so-called "tongue of flame" on the head or forehead.

History

These cats came to Siberia together with settlers and merchants who came here after the conquest of the territory by Irmak. People brought pets with them to fight rodents, and the animals stayed here.

The harsh Siberian climate left an imprint on the exterior: Siberians need a fur coat not for beauty. The breed emerged by interbreeding with local cats, and this is how its modern look was formed, Siberian forest cat black. It is believed that the appearance of Siberians was greatly influenced by wild forest cats.

Description

Distinctive features of the appearance of the Siberian cat:

Cats are stocky and weigh from 6 to 10 kg, cats are smaller than cats. However, size does not play a role in determining the breed;

Siberians grow slowly - maturity occurs by 5 years;

The cat's head is in the shape of a rounded trapezoid;

The eyes are round; color is not related to color;

The ears are fluffy and rounded, with tassels at the tips;

The coat is thick and warm, two-layer, perfectly protects the cat from water and cold;

The legs are shaggy, rounded; the hind ones are longer than the front ones. Tufts of wool are present between the pads.

The colors of the Siberian cat are varied: from monochromatic to patterned. The options are:

Solid color: white, black, blue, red. The color is uniform throughout the cat's fur coat;

Features of the content

These cats have inherited strong Siberian health, and the breed has no characteristic diseases. But do not forget to vaccinate the cat and remove parasites. Siberians live on average 15-20 years.

The cat's thick fur coat needs regular grooming: comb the coat 2-3 times a week. You will need 3 combs: metal with rare and frequent teeth, as well as a slicker. The slicker is needed to remove the undercoat and to beat the wool for the show, Siberian forest cat black. Bathe your cat infrequently, only if the coat looks dirty.

Siberian cats are not picky about food, but this does not mean that the pet can be fed with anything. Choose food with enough protein to help your cat develop properly. Diversify your food: feed the cat with cereals, vegetables, cottage cheese and kefir. Watch for fresh water in the bowl.

This breed needs exercise: provide it with walks or gym equipment at home. If you are afraid that the cat will get lost or live in the city, walk the cat on the harness. Pet pads are sometimes injured on walks: lubricate them with baby cream.

"Siberian color point" or” masquerade"

Is a Siberian female of Color-Point (Siamese) color? Under the influence of the gene of the albino series, a different intensity of staining of parts of the cat's body occurs. The coldest ones get more intensive coloring parts of the body far from the center: Paws, tail and ears, a dark mask appears on the face Siberian forest cat black. The rest of the body should be ivory, i.e. light beige. Since for the first time such cats in a mask were bred in St. Petersburg, which, as everyone knows, stands on the Neva River, these varieties of colors of Siberians began to be called “Neva Masquerade”. The color requirements are as follows: the boundaries between the painted limbs and the body must be clearly visible. A light body and contrasting limbs, without darkening, are welcomed, as well as a bright saturated blue or blue eye color. Although it has been noticed that usually in lightened colors, the eye color is also lightened.

WHITE COLOR

The white color is very rare and beautiful. In Siberians, white color genetically can be of several types:

Dominant white:

This color is caused by the action of the dominant gene of the white color W Under its influence, the real color of the animal does not have the opportunity to express itself (i.e. the Cat genetically can be of any known color - both black and red and tortoiseshell, but the white “mask” will hide it, Siberian forest cat black. however, the color of the cat is actually possible in only two ways: by gentlest or by mating.

Foreign White:

These animals differ from the animals of color (Dominant white) only by the superficiality in the genotype of the homozygous allele of the gene for the color point (Siamese) color. These animals have blue eyes, which, unfortunately, in many cases are associated with a hearing impairment - deafness.

White albino:

This color is obtained when the allele of the gene c is homozygous. These animals, in principle, have no pigmentation, neither in the coat nor in the iris of the eyes. Because of this, their eyes have a pinkish tint.

Siamese albino:

These animals have no points. And the eyes have a watery blue tint.

The requirements for monochromatic white animals are similar to the requirements for solid colors: the coat must be uniformly bright white throughout the body without overflowing, shades and color spots. Young animals usually have small colored specks that disappear with age.

History of the Siberian cat breed

The history of Siberian cats begins in the 16th century, at that time these cats were called Bukhara. In the days of the conquerors, the settlers carried with them domestic cats, which were subsequently crossed with wild cats that lived in the Trans-Urals, Siberian forest cat black. The Siberian breed was created naturally, in the vastness of our homeland. For a long time in Russia, Siberians remained underestimated, although our Siberian cats are among the best in the world.

The Siberian cat was first taken to the west in 1925. Some foreign selenologists tried to prove to Russian breeders that the Siberian breed is actually a Norwegian forest breed. Russian selenologists did not succumb to provocations and continued to develop the breed with renewed vigor. In 1990, the work brought results - the Soviet organization approved the standard of the Siberian breed of aboriginal Russian cats. The breed is especially popular in Germany, where it is considered rare and exotic. The standards for the Siberian breed were approved only in the 1990s. After that, the Siberian beauties gained considerable popularity in Europe and America. American breeders named Siberians the best breed. In 1996, a catalog of the best cats according to the version of the association TICA was published, the pages of which were decorated with the Siberian cat Ditka - "Lackey Aver".

Appearance and color of Siberian cats

The Siberian cat is a descendant of wild steppe ancestors; therefore it has a powerful large body and large muscular legs. The weight of an adult animal can reach 12 kg. As in many other breeds, sexual is observed - cats are larger than cats, Siberian forest cat black. The head is large, wide; the ears are medium, rounded at the ends. From an early age, there should be tassels at the ends of the ears. From their wild ancestors, the Siberians inherited tufts between the toes, as well as a rich lush collar and long, fluffy hair on their hind legs (pants). The muzzle is straight, rounded full cheeks.

The eyes of Siberian cats are large, oval in shape. Acceptable eye colors: All shades of yellow and green. Kittens have bright blue eyes from birth, but the color changes over time. Heavenly eye color remains only in Siberian cats of white or color-point color.

Color-point Siberian cat is Neva Masquerade. Such kittens are born in ordinary litters of the Siberian breed, Neva Masquerade kittens are born absolutely white, and the color begins to change in a week, Siberian forest cat black. The tail is large and fluffy. The coat is rather stiff and has a thick undercoat. All traditional colors are acceptable - plain and patterned, as well as color points. In Russia, the most common color is black tabby.

The nature of Siberian cats

Siberians have preserved their hunting instincts from forest cats. They can hunt not only mice and rats. There were cases when a Siberian cat brought prey larger than himself, and a Siberian can easily cope with rabbits and ferrets.

By nature, these cats are very calm, independent and restrained. Some traits are similar to those of a dog: fearless, active and physically tough, they have watchdog skills, are well trained, recognize only one master in the house, and like to wear things in their teeth. He gets along well with children and animals and quickly finds a common language.

Siberian cats are nursing cats and healer cats. Since ancient times, these cats have treated people and sat with the patient until his complete recovery. Easily and quickly learns to use the tray. 

Siberian cat health

Siberian cats are distinguished by excellent health and life expectancy; they are real long-livers. But in the early stages of the development of the breed, two ailments were identified - and hyper excitability. The breeders had to do a lot of work and instill an agreeable disposition in Siberians.

To avoid health problems, it is necessary to vaccinate and regularly poison parasites, then the pet will delight you for many happy years. In old age, symptoms such as shortness of breath, sluggishness and lethargy, and coughing may appear. Such symptoms may be prerequisites for heart and vascular diseases, but even in old age, the health of the animal can be maintained, Siberian forest cat black. Do not forget about proper care and a balanced diet.

Thick, dense undercoat allows the Siberian cat to keep warm. Therefore, a cat accustomed to living on the street can walk even at temperatures of minus 25-30 degrees.

Siberian cat care

Due to the rich coat and mobile lifestyle, the Siberian cat needs regular care, especially during the molting period. If you do not care for the coat, problems such as grease, felted hair, electrification and puffiness can arise. You need to comb twice a week, bathe as it gets dirty. Brushing should be done especially carefully on the abdomen, neck, armpits and on the hind legs (pants). For such a procedure, you need to purchase a slicker.

Wash with longhaired shampoo, which must be rinsed off thoroughly. 

Before bathing, prepare two towels in advance, in one you wrap the animal first to get wet, in the second to dry. Then use a hair dryer and a slicker to dry the pet. If mats do appear, you need to purchase a shampoo for long-haired cats with an agent and conditioner, and a special spray that makes combing easier. Rinse well with shampoo and spray the mats before drying and carefully disassemble them with your hands, only then comb them with a slicker. If this fails, you will have to trim the matted coat, Siberian forest cat black. To avoid the formation of tangles in the future, vitamins, such as fish oil, are needed in the animal's diet.

Check your ears every two weeks and clean them of wax with a damp cloth soaked in warm boiled water.

It should be borne in mind that this description is typical for the breed as a whole and may not completely coincide with the characteristics of a particular cat of this breed!